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Get an Idaho Resale Certificate | Idaho St 101

HOW TO GET AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE?

An Idaho resale certificate is a tax-related document that allows businesses to purchase goods without paying sales tax, provided the items are intended for resale. This  reseller certificate ensures that sales tax is only collected at the final point of sale to the end consumer, preventing double taxation. Businesses must obtain an Idaho sales tax permit before applying for a resale certificate, and they are responsible for ensuring compliance with state tax regulations.

To obtain an Idaho resale certificate, businesses must follow these three steps.

✔   STEP 1   Obtain an Idaho Sales Tax Permit

✔   STEP 2   : Fill out the ST-101 Resale Certificate form

✔   STEP 3   : Present a copy of this certificate to suppliers when you wish to purchase items for resale

WHAT IS AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE?

An Idaho resale certificate is an official tax exemption document issued by the Idaho State Tax Commission that authorizes businesses to purchase taxable goods and services without paying sales tax when those goods are intended for resale to end consumers.  To obtain a resale certificate, a business must first apply for an Idaho Sales Tax Permit and receive a Tax ID number, which is required on Form ST-101 (Sales Tax Resale or Exemption Certificate). The certificate legally shifts the tax collection responsibility from wholesalers or suppliers to the retailer, who must collect and remit sales tax upon final sale. Both buyers and sellers bear legal responsibilities regarding valid use, verification, and record-keeping, with improper use potentially resulting in legal penalties or tax liabilities under Idaho Tax Code Rule 75.

The resale certificate is also commonly known as a resale license, reseller permit, reseller license and tax exemption certificate. 

There is no limitation on where a reseller permit can be used as long as the seller accepts it. Also, any items can be purchased using the permit assuming that the items will be resold.

WHAT INFORMATION IS ON AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE?

The information listed on the Idaho resale certificate include the name (company or individual) and address of the buyer, a descriptive detail of the goods being purchased, a reference that this merchandise is intended to be resold and the accurate Idaho sales tax number. It is important that you follow the correct procedure and protocol involved in the resale certificate process. Any errors occurring during this process could cause delays or penalties to be incurred by either party.

IS AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE THE SAME AS AN IDAHO SALES TAX PERMIT?

No, an Idaho resale certificate is not the same as an Idaho sales tax permit. The Idaho resale certificate allows a buyer, such as a retailer, to purchase taxable goods from a supplier without paying Idaho sales tax, provided the goods are intended for resale. The Idaho sales tax permit authorizes a business to sell taxable goods and services within Idaho, collect sales tax from customers, and remit the tax to the Idaho State Tax Commission.

It is the responsibility of the supplier to keep a copy of the resale certificate for compliance purposes and the responsibility of the retailer to collect sales tax when the goods are sold. 

In order to have an Idaho resale certificate, you must first apply for an Idaho sales tax permit. This sales permit will provide you with an Idaho Tax ID number (sales tax number) which will be a necessary field on the Idaho resale certificate.

IS AN IDAHO RESALE LICENSE THE SAME AS AN IDAHO BUSINESS LICENSE?

No. An Idaho resale license, commonly referred to as a resale certificate, is not the same as a general business license. The resale certificate (Form ST-101) allows businesses to purchase goods tax-free for resale purposes. In contrast, a business license is issued by local municipalities and authorizes a business to operate within a specific jurisdiction. Additionally, to collect and remit sales tax in Idaho, businesses must obtain a seller’s permit.

DO I NEED A RESALE CERTIFICATE IN IDAHO?

Yes, you need a resale certificate in Idaho if your business is a retail or wholesale operation that does not want to be responsible for collecting sales tax on resold items and does not want to have any exposure to future tax liability.

Since sales tax is only supposed to be paid one time on a taxable good or service, then you want to make sure you are compliant at your phase of the product’s sales life. Even though sales tax is usually paid by the end user, the only way to ensure this is with an Idaho resale certificate that is properly filled out.

WHEN DO YOU NEED AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE?

You need an Idaho resale certificate when purchasing goods that you intend to resell in the regular course of your business. By presenting this certificate to your suppliers, you can buy inventory without paying sales tax at the point of purchase. This ensures that sales tax is collected only when the final consumer purchases the product.

WHAT DO YOU NEED TO GET A RESALE CERTIFICATE IN IDAHO?

To obtain a resale certificate in Idaho, you must first acquire a seller’s permit. Once you have the seller’s permit, you can complete Form ST-101, the Sales Tax Resale or Exemption Certificate. This form requires information such as your business name, address, Idaho seller’s permit number, and a description of the goods you intend to purchase for resale.

HOW MUCH TIME DOES IT TAKE TO GET AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE?

After registering for a seller’s permit online, you can immediately complete Form ST-101 to use as your resale certificate. The seller’s permit itself is typically issued within 10 days if applied for online.

HOW LONG DOES IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE LAST?

Idaho resale certificates do not have a specified expiration date. However, it is recommended that businesses review and update their resale certificates periodically to ensure the information remains accurate and up to date.

HOW TO RENEW AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE?

While Idaho resale certificates do not expire, it is advisable to periodically review and, if necessary, update the information on file with your suppliers. If there are changes to your business information, such as a new address or a change in ownership, you should provide an updated Form ST-101 to your suppliers to reflect the current information.

HOW TO USE OR ACCEPT AN IDAHO RESALE CERTIFICATE

To use or accept an Idaho Resale Certificate, reciprocity laws determine its acceptance across state lines. Idaho does not accept out-of-state resale certificates from states that do not have a reciprocal agreement with Idaho. Buyers must first obtain an Idaho Sales Tax Permit, which provides a Sales Tax ID number required for the resale certificate. The certificate must be properly completed with all necessary information, including the business name, address, and sales tax ID, to be valid.

Idaho resale certificates are valid only for in-state purchases unless the transaction meets multistate exemption criteria. Suppliers must verify the certificate’s validity through Idaho’s Taxpayer Access Point (TAP) system or other state verification methods. The resale certificate must be signed by the buyer, and purchases must align with the intended resale purpose. Additional verification is required if any information is incomplete or appears fraudulent. Sellers must maintain a copy of each resale certificate for audit purposes. One certificate per customer is sufficient, but subsequent purchases should be reviewed for compliance.

Using a resale certificate for non-resale purchases is prohibited. Sellers accepting fraudulent or improperly completed resale certificates may be held liable for unpaid sales tax. Idaho mandates that resale certificates must be filled out correctly and not expired. If a buyer is from a non-reciprocating state, their out-of-state resale certificate cannot be accepted for tax-exempt purchases. Businesses must comply with Idaho’s resale certificate requirements to avoid legal and financial penalties.